ADOÇÃO DE PRÁTICAS ESG E RISCO DE FRAUDE CONTÁBIL EM EMPRESAS LISTADAS NA B3

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51320/rmc.v27i1.1670

Palavras-chave:

Práticas ASG, Risco de Fraude, Desempenho ambiental, social e de governança, Políticas de sustentabilidade

Resumo

O presente trabalho visa investigar a associação entre a adoção voluntária das práticas ASG (Ambiental, Social e Governança) e o risco de fraude contábil em empresas brasileiras listadas na B3. Para testar a hipótese, foram utilizados dados sobre o nível de adoção das práticas ASG coletados da Bloomberg e a mensuração do risco de fraude através do modelo de Altman, Baydia e Dias (1979), reestimado por Martins e Ventura (2020). A amostra incluiu 214 empresas não financeiras da B3 no período de 2016 a 2022. Os resultados da regressão em painel não rejeitaram a hipótese nula, indicando um alinhamento entre a adoção das práticas ASG e a redução do risco de fraude. Destaca-se que o fator Social (S) é o mais relevante entre os componentes ASG na diminuição do risco de fraude, sugerindo que este aspecto deve ser observado com atenção pelos stakeholders. Por outro lado, o fator de Governança (G) apresentou-se estatisticamente insignificante. As evidências obtidas oferecem contribuições práticas para o campo organizacional, pois indicam que os investimentos em ações ASG podem funcionar como mecanismos de controle e mitigação do risco de fraudes contábeis, além de servir como um indicativo para aumentar a confiança de investidores e do mercado de capitais.

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Publicado

2026-09-11

Como Citar

Ferreira Abreu, C. V., & de Souza Gonçalves, R. (2026). ADOÇÃO DE PRÁTICAS ESG E RISCO DE FRAUDE CONTÁBIL EM EMPRESAS LISTADAS NA B3. Revista Mineira De Contabilidade, 27(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.51320/rmc.v27i1.1670

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